Barren Island

Barren Island

Barren Island Trip

Barren Island Volcano, situated in the Andaman Sea, stands as India's lone active volcano. This exceptional geological marvel lies amidst a volcanic belt along the juncture of the Indian and Burmese tectonic plates. Spanning approximately three kilometers in diameter, it boasts a colossal crater situated roughly half a kilometer from the shoreline.

The volcano features a caldera reaching 354 meters in height, with walls towering up to 350 meters. Its explosive history dates back, with the most recent eruption occurring in 1994. However, the volcano's activity resumed in September 2018, persisting until January 2022, leaving the summit crater with sustained heat and thermal anomalies. Barren Island is renowned for its ash plumes, Strombolian explosions, and lava streams, drawing considerable interest from both scientific researchers and adventurous travelers.

Barren Island Volcano, positioned approximately 135 kilometers northeast of Port Blair, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands' capital, is the sole historically active volcano along the north-south volcanic arc extending between Sumatra and Burma (Myanmar). This uninhabited island, spanning 3 kilometers in width, houses a caldera of around 2 kilometers, encompassed by 250-350-meter-high walls. This caldera, open to the sea on its western side, was formed during a significant explosive eruption in the late Pleistocene era, resulting in the deposition of pyroclastic flow and surge materials.

Accessing Barren Island is possible via boat from Port Blair, with visitors requiring permits from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands Forest Department. Permits can be obtained from the Deputy Conservator of Forests office in Port Blair, and the boat journey typically takes 4-5 hours.

Surrounded by the pristine waters of the Andaman Sea, Barren Island offers a picturesque setting against its volcanic backdrop. The island's marine ecosystem is diverse, housing dolphins, whales, and sea turtles. Snorkeling and diving enthusiasts can explore the surrounding waters to witness the rich marine life.

A visit to Barren Island presents a rewarding yet challenging experience. While it offers breathtaking vistas and unique wildlife encounters, visitors must remain mindful of the potential hazards associated with an active volcano. Safety measures should be observed, and visitors should be adequately prepared for any volcanic activity.

Barren Island Famous For

• India's Only Active Volcano
• Diverse Marine Life
• Water Activites

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